How Do You Defend? 1-3

#3 East West Vulnerable
 
West    North  East     South
1♠          1NT       Pass    2NT
AP
 
East leads the ♠9
What is West’s plan?
 
                                                North (Declarer) 
                                                ♠
                                                ♥
                                                ♦
                                                ♣
                        West                                         East
                        ♠ A K 4 3 2                               ♠ 9
                        ♥ A Q 10 5                                ♥   
                        ♦ 9 5                                          ♦   
                        ♣ 7 5                                          ♣   
                                                South (Dummy) 
                                                ♠ 7 6
                                                ♥ J 7 6
                                                ♦ K J 10 6
                                                ♣ Q J 10 8
 
East’s ♠9 looks like a singleton or doubleton.  Assuming either, there is no future in spades.  North’s 1NT overcall shows 15-18 HCP.  Take an average of 16 and add it to dummy’s 8 HCP, leaves the defending side 16 HCP.  West is looking at 13 HCP which means partner has 3-4 points.  If partner has the ♥K, or perhaps a minor suit entry, this hand can be set by switching to hearts.  But which heart? Assume declarer has the ♥K, the proper card to lead is the ♥Q – a surrounding play.  You have the ♥J surrounded by the ♥Q, ♥10 plus an unequal honor, the ace.  Declarer wins the ♥K, but if partner gets in with a minor suit Ace, his heart return finesses the ♥J in dummy with your remaining ♥A10 which gives your side three heart tricks to go along with the ♠AK and ♣A – down 1!

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